The Edinburgh Claudication Questionnaire has poor diagnostic accuracy in people with intermittent claudication.

Autor: Ibeggazene S; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK.; College of Health, Wellbeing and Life Sciences, 7314Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK., Stirrup A; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK., Pymer S; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK., Palmer J; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK., Cai PL; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK., Smith GE; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK., Chetter IC; Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, 12195Hull York Medical School, Hull, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Vascular [Vascular] 2023 Feb; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 115-121. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 10.
DOI: 10.1177/17085381211059665
Abstrakt: Background: The screening and diagnosis of intermittent claudication is a challenging process and often relies on the expertise of specialist vascular clinicians. We sought to investigate the diagnostic performance of the Edinburgh Claudication Questionnaire (ECQ) as a screening tool for referrals of suspected intermittent claudication from primary to secondary care.
Method: Prospectively, 100 referrals from primary care with a stated diagnosis or query regarding intermittent claudication were recruited. All participants who completed the ECQ, underwent an anklebrachial pressure index (ABPI) assessment and treadmill exercise testing. Outcomes of the ECQ were compared to clinical diagnoses of intermittent claudication.
Results: The ECQ had a sensitivity of 46.8% (95% CI: 27-65%), specificity of 63.2% (95% CI: 43-82%) and accuracy of 53.0% (95% CI: 43-63%). The diagnostic performance was not changed by combining the ECQ with a positive ABPI or post-exercise ABPI outcome for PAD.
Conclusion: The ECQ had a poor diagnostic performance in this cohort. Considering the results found here and in other recent studies, the utility of the ECQ as a screening tool and epidemiological survey tool must be questioned. Novel, low-resource diagnostic tools are needed in this population.
Databáze: MEDLINE