Rhythm and Music-Based Interventions in Motor Rehabilitation: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives.

Autor:	Braun Janzen T; Center of Mathematics, Computing and Cognition, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil., Koshimori Y; Music and Health Science Research Collaboratory, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Brain Health Imaging Centre, CAMH, Toronto, ON, Canada., Richard NM; Music and Health Science Research Collaboratory, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Faculty of Music, Belmont University, Nashville, TN, United States., Thaut MH; Music and Health Science Research Collaboratory, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Frontiers in human neuroscience [Front Hum Neurosci] 2022 Jan 17; Vol. 15, pp. 789467. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 17 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI:	10.3389/fnhum.2021.789467
Abstrakt:	Research in basic and clinical neuroscience of music conducted over the past decades has begun to uncover music's high potential as a tool for rehabilitation. Advances in our understanding of how music engages parallel brain networks underpinning sensory and motor processes, arousal, reward, and affective regulation, have laid a sound neuroscientific foundation for the development of theory-driven music interventions that have been systematically tested in clinical settings. Of particular significance in the context of motor rehabilitation is the notion that musical rhythms can entrain movement patterns in patients with movement-related disorders, serving as a continuous time reference that can help regulate movement timing and pace. To date, a significant number of clinical and experimental studies have tested the application of rhythm- and music-based interventions to improve motor functions following central nervous injury and/or degeneration. The goal of this review is to appraise the current state of knowledge on the effectiveness of music and rhythm to modulate movement spatiotemporal patterns and restore motor function. By organizing and providing a critical appraisal of a large body of research, we hope to provide a revised framework for future research on the effectiveness of rhythm- and music-based interventions to restore and (re)train motor function. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2022 Braun Janzen, Koshimori, Richard and Thaut.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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