Three-dimensional assessment of temporomandibular joint in skeletal Class I malocclusion with variable degrees of overbite and overjet.

Autor: Alyafrusee ES; Orthodontic Department, School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.; Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ibb University, Ibb, Republic of Yemen., Alhammadi MS; Division of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia., Almaqrami BS; Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ibb University, Ibb, Republic of Yemen.; Department of Orthodontics, Hubei-most Klos & Klobm, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Abdulqader AA; Department of Orthodontics, West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Alsomairi MA; Orthodontic Department, School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.; Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ibb University, Ibb, Republic of Yemen.; Department of Orthodontics,School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China., Alhadad SA; Orthodontic Department, School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China., Liling R; Orthodontic Department, School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice [Cranio] 2024 Sep; Vol. 42 (5), pp. 600-610. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 01.
DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2028114
Abstrakt: Objective: To three-dimensionally evaluate the position and morphology of the TMJ in skeletal Class I with variable degrees of overbite and overjet in comparison with normal peers.
Methods: Pretreatment CBCT scans of 126 adults were retrieved. Based on the severity of overjet and overbite, the sample was divided into three main groups and six subgroups (18 patients each): the first group with a normal overbite and variable overjet degree and the second group with normal overjet and variable overbite degree. These six subgroups were compared with a third control group of normal overjet and overbite.
Results: There were significant differences in vertical condylar position, vertical and anteroposterior condylar inclinations, condylar height, and significant posterior condylar positioning in severe deep overbite, compared with the control group.
Conclusion: There were significant changes in the TMJ components in severe deep overbite cases. Therefore, sever deep overbite could be considered a predisposing factor for temporomandibular disorders.
Databáze: MEDLINE