Violencia en el hogar contra mujeres adultas durante el confinamiento por la pandemia de Covid-19 en México.

Autor: Valdez-Santiago R; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.. rosario.valdez@insp.mx., Villalobos-Hernández AL; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.. alvillalobos@insp.mx., Arenas-Monreal L; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.. luz.arenas@insp.mx., Flores K; Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud con especialización en Salud Mental Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México- Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz. Ciudad de México, México.. chekolaz@hotmail.com., Ramos-Lira L; Dirección de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas y Psicosociales, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz. Ciudad de México, México.. luciana.ramos.lira@gmail.com.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Salud publica de Mexico [Salud Publica Mex] 2021 Oct 28; Vol. 63 (6, Nov-Dic), pp. 782-788. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 28.
DOI: 10.21149/13244
Abstrakt: Objective: To analyze the prevalence of domestic violence in adult women during confinement derived from the Co-vid-19 pandemic and individual, familiar and communitarian associated factors.
Materials and Methods: A second-ary analysis was carried out the 2020 National Health and Nutrition Survey on Covid-19, with national representation. A logistic regression model adjusted for the variables of interest was performed.
Results: The prevalence was 5.8%. The most reported acts were shouting, insults or threats (4.3%). Most of the women who reported some type of violence in the home had already experienced it before the confinement. Low levels of well-being (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.28,2.99), and living in a home where job was lost due to contingency (OR= 1.96, 95%CI: 1.41,2.73) were associated factors.
Conclusions: In care interventions, it is necessary to take into account factors that deepen the vulnerability of women, such as pre-existing violence and loss of employment.
Databáze: MEDLINE