Synchronization of the Processes of Autonomic Control of Blood Circulation in Humans Is Different in the Awake State and in Sleep Stages.

Autor: Karavaev AS; Department of Basic Research in Neurocardiology, Institute of Cardiological Research, Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia.; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics Modeling, Saratov Branch of the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saratov, Russia., Skazkina VV; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Lappeenranta, Finland., Borovkova EI; Department of Basic Research in Neurocardiology, Institute of Cardiological Research, Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia.; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics Modeling, Saratov Branch of the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saratov, Russia., Prokhorov MD; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics Modeling, Saratov Branch of the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saratov, Russia., Hramkov AN; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia., Ponomarenko VI; Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics Modeling, Saratov Branch of the Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saratov, Russia., Runnova AE; Department of Basic Research in Neurocardiology, Institute of Cardiological Research, Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia.; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia., Gridnev VI; Department of Basic Research in Neurocardiology, Institute of Cardiological Research, Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia., Kiselev AR; Department of Basic Research in Neurocardiology, Institute of Cardiological Research, Saratov State Medical University, Saratov, Russia.; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; Coordinating Center for Fundamental Research, National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russia., Kuznetsov NV; LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Lappeenranta, Finland.; Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.; Institute for Problems in Mechanical Engineering RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia., Chechurin LS; LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Lappeenranta, Finland.; Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia., Penzel T; Smart Sleep Laboratory, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.; Interdisciplinary Sleep Medicine Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in neuroscience [Front Neurosci] 2022 Jan 12; Vol. 15, pp. 791510. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 12 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.791510
Abstrakt: The influence of higher nervous activity on the processes of autonomic control of the cardiovascular system and baroreflex regulation is of considerable interest, both for understanding the fundamental laws of the functioning of the human body and for developing methods for diagnostics and treatment of pathologies. The complexity of the analyzed systems limits the possibilities of research in this area and requires the development of new tools. Earlier we propose a method for studying the collective dynamics of the processes of autonomic control of blood circulation in the awake state and in different stages of sleep. The method is based on estimating a quantitative measure representing the total percentage of phase synchronization between the low-frequency oscillations in heart rate and blood pressure. Analysis of electrocardiogram and invasive blood pressure signals in apnea patients in the awake state and in different sleep stages showed a high sensitivity of the proposed measure. It is shown that in slow-wave sleep the degree of synchronization of the studied rhythms is higher than in the awake state and lower than in sleep with rapid eye movement. The results reflect the modulation of the processes of autonomic control of blood circulation by higher nervous activity and can be used for the quantitative assessment of this modulation.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Karavaev, Skazkina, Borovkova, Prokhorov, Hramkov, Ponomarenko, Runnova, Gridnev, Kiselev, Kuznetsov, Chechurin and Penzel.)
Databáze: MEDLINE