Design and Development of a Solar Water Purification System with Graphene-Plasmonic Based Hybrid Nanocomposites: A Review.

Autor: Javed HMA; Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Sarfaraz M; Department of Mechanical Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Sahiwal Campus, Pakistan., Mahmood A; Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan | Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic & Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, China., Nisar MZ; Department of Physics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, 38000, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Qureshi AA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, 60000, Pakistan., Khan MA; Department of Physics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan., Zhong P; School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, Shaanxi, China., Liao Y; State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Recent patents on nanotechnology [Recent Pat Nanotechnol] 2022; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 30-44.
DOI: 10.2174/1872210515666210609151201
Abstrakt: Harvesting solar energy for water treatments has been considered a promising solution for a global community. The shortage of water is a great challenge for scientists due to the increased demand of the population-however, the low efficiency of absorber materials obstacles in practical applications. In addition, state-of-the-art conventional technologies require optical concentrators and multiple component-based systems, leading to lower efficiency and higher cost. In this review, a low-cost, more reliable, less energy-intensive, and more eco-friendly solar water purification system based on graphene-plasmonic hybrid nanocomposite has been demonstrated. Graphene-plasmonic-based hybrid nanocomposite has been utilized to achieve pure water from wastewater. Such hybrid nanocomposites have the ability to clean polluted water very efficiently due to their excellent properties such as higher surface area, low concentration, and working ability. Furthermore, the development of a solar water purification system has been achieved through optimized hybrid nanocomposites.
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Databáze: MEDLINE