Neural Circuits Underlying Behavioral Flexibility: Insights From Drosophila .

Autor: Devineni AV; Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.; Zuckerman Mind Brain Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States., Scaplen KM; Department of Psychology, Bryant University, Smithfield, RI, United States.; Center for Health and Behavioral Studies, Bryant University, Smithfield, RI, United States.; Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience [Front Behav Neurosci] 2022 Jan 06; Vol. 15, pp. 821680. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 06 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2021.821680
Abstrakt: Behavioral flexibility is critical to survival. Animals must adapt their behavioral responses based on changes in the environmental context, internal state, or experience. Studies in Drosophila melanogaster have provided insight into the neural circuit mechanisms underlying behavioral flexibility. Here we discuss how Drosophila behavior is modulated by internal and behavioral state, environmental context, and learning. We describe general principles of neural circuit organization and modulation that underlie behavioral flexibility, principles that are likely to extend to other species.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Devineni and Scaplen.)
Databáze: MEDLINE