Temporal changes in chemical contamination of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) foraging in a heavily industrialised seaport.

Autor: Finlayson KA; Australian Rivers Institute, Griffith University, Australia. Electronic address: k.finlayson@griffith.edu.au., Limpus CJ; Department of Environment and Science, Queensland, Australia., van de Merwe JP; Australian Rivers Institute, Griffith University, Australia; School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Science of the total environment [Sci Total Environ] 2022 Apr 15; Vol. 817, pp. 152848. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 08.
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152848
Abstrakt: Port Curtis, a major shipping port, has undergone significant expansion in the last decade, with plans for further development into the future. These activities may result in an increase of contaminant concentrations, threatening local wildlife including sea turtles. This study used a species-specific in vitro bioassay to examine spatial and temporal differences in exposure to, and effects of, organic contaminants in green sea turtles foraging in Port Curtis. Blood was collected from 134 green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) from five locations in the port over four years. Organic contaminants were extracted from blood, and the cytotoxicity of the extracts to primary green sea turtle cells was assessed. Results indicated spatially similar chemical contamination throughout Port Curtis, at levels significant to sea turtle health, and with signs that chemical contamination may be increasing over time. These results can provide valuable information on the health of green turtles as further development occurs.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Crown Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE