Analysis of tinnitus severity and associated risk factors in patients with chronic otitis media: data from the multinational collaborative Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 study.

Autor: Tailor BV; Department of Otolaryngology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich., Phillips JS; Department of Otolaryngology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich., Nunney I; Norwich Clinical Trials Unit, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich., Yung MW; Department of Otolaryngology, The Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Ipswich., Doruk C; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University, Turkey., Kara H; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul University, Turkey., Kong T; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Gangwon-do, South Korea., Quaranta N; Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sensory Organs, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Italy., Peñaranda A; Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota, Universidad de Los Andes School of Medicine, Bogota, Colombia., Bernardeschi D; Department of Otolaryngology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Group Hospital, Paris, France., Dai C; Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery, Eye and Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China., Kania R; Department of Otolaryngology, Lariboisière University Hospital, Paris, France., Denoyelle F; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France., Tono T; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Miyazaki, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of laryngology and otology [J Laryngol Otol] 2022 Dec; Vol. 136 (12), pp. 1203-1210. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 10.
DOI: 10.1017/S0022215121004266
Abstrakt: Background: Subjective tinnitus is a common symptom, and there is often an underlying otological cause. This study investigated the degree of tinnitus-related annoyance in patients with chronic otitis media and analysed whether associations with tinnitus severity exist.
Method: The multinational collaborative Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12 study collected prospective data on 478 adult patients suffering from chronic otitis media across 9 otology referral centres in 8 countries. Based on this dataset, we investigated tinnitus severity using participant responses to item 7 of a native version of the Chronic Otitis Media Questionnaire-12.
Results: With respect to tinnitus severity, 23.8 per cent, 17.4 per cent, 15.5 per cent, and 43.4 per cent of participants reported no, minor, moderate, and major inconvenience or greater, respectively. The absence of ear discharge, absence of cholesteatoma, and poorer disease-specific health-related quality-of-life were associated with increased tinnitus severity in patients with chronic otitis media, whereas age, hearing disability and geographical region showed no association.
Conclusion: This analysis provided novel insight into potential risk factors for tinnitus in patients with chronic otitis media.
Databáze: MEDLINE