Ocular ischaemia: signs, symptoms, and clinical considerations for primary eye care practitioners.

Autor: Kalloniatis M; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Wang H; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Katalinic P; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Ly A; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Apel W; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; The Eye Health Centre, Aspley, Australia., Nivison-Smith L; Centre for Eye Health, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.; School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Kalloniatis KF; General Practitioner, Canberra, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical & experimental optometry [Clin Exp Optom] 2022 Mar; Vol. 105 (2), pp. 117-134. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 04.
DOI: 10.1080/08164622.2021.1999771
Abstrakt: Ischaemic stroke is a major disease burden as well as a leading cause of death. Early signs of ischaemic stroke can manifest in the eye, placing primary eyecare practitioners in an important position to identify patients at risk of ischaemic stroke and initiate suitable referral pathways. The vascular supply to the brain is reviewed with reference to vision including the various retinal signs and ocular symptoms associated with transient ischaemic attacks and ischaemic stroke. Using a range of clinical cases, the diverse clinical presentations of retinal embolic events, as well as other forms of vascular occlusion, are highlighted and the underlying pathophysiology is discussed. A succinct scheme for the assessment and management of ischaemic events for primary eye care practitioners is provided.
Databáze: MEDLINE