A new anti-proliferative compound from an endophytic fungus, Phoma sp.

Autor: Ku H; Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Baek JY; College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea., Kang KS; College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea., Shim SH; Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Natural product research [Nat Prod Res] 2022 Nov; Vol. 36 (21), pp. 5584-5590. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 29.
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.2022663
Abstrakt: A new oxazole-type compound ( 1 ), named macrooxazole E, and three known macrooxazoles A-C ( 2 - 4 ), were isolated from ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extracts of Phoma sp. JS0228 cultures, an endophytic fungus of Morus alba ( M. alba ). Structures of the isolated compounds were determined using spectroscopic methods, such as 1 D- and 2 D-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). Macrooxazole E ( 1 ) differed from macrooxazole C only in the presence of methyl carboxylate instead of free carboxylic acid. Macrooxazole C showed moderate anti-proliferative activities against human breast cancer (MCF-7) and prostate cancer (LNCaP) cell lines with IC 50 values of 0.29 mM and 0.36 mM, respectively. This study presents the possibility of the endophytic fungus Phoma sp. JS0228 to produce new bioactive natural compounds.
Databáze: MEDLINE