Clinical and demographic features of minor salivary gland tumors: A collaborative study of 480 cases.

Autor: Bruzinga FFB; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Fernandes FCF; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Dias FR; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Lima MG; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., de Souza PEA; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., de Aguiar MCF; Department of Oral Diagnosis and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Grossmann SMC; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Oral diseases [Oral Dis] 2023 Apr; Vol. 29 (3), pp. 1028-1038. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 18.
DOI: 10.1111/odi.14119
Abstrakt: Objective: To describe the frequency, clinical, and demographic features of minor salivary gland tumors and possible associated factors.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Clinical and demographic data were collected from biopsy records of two oral pathology services. Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and descriptive statistical analysis were performed.
Results: A total of 480 (0.89%) minor salivary gland tumors were retrieved, 272 (56.7%) benign and 147 (30.7%) malignant. Sixty-one (12.6%) had no subtype specification. Most patients were women (307/64.0%), in sixth decade of life (80/16.7%), with a mean age of 45.32 years. Palate was the most common site (336/70.1%). Pleomorphic adenoma (PA; 245/51.1%), mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC; 70/14.6%), and adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC; 43/8.9%) were the most frequent tumors. Symptomatic case, recurrence, and tobacco use were associated with malignancy (p < 0.05). PA and MEC were more frequent in palate (p < 0.05). No association between the three most frequent histological types and gender or age group was observed (p > 0.05).
Conclusions: This represents one of the largest exclusive series of minor salivary gland tumors in Brazil and worldwide. PA, MEC, and ACC were the most frequent tumors. Clinical and demographic data are similar from Brazilian studies or from other countries.
(© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE