Association Between Migraine Comorbidity and Psychiatric Symptoms Among People With Newly Diagnosed Focal Epilepsy.

Autor: Begasse De Dhaem O; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Aldana SI; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Kanner AM; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Sperling M; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., French J; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Nadkarni SS; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Hope OA; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., O'Brien T; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Morrison C; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Winawer M; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen)., Minen MT; New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University, New York (Begasse De Dhaem); Office of Science and Research, New York University Langone Health, New York (Aldana); Division of Epilepsy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami (Kanner); Jefferson Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia (Sperling); New York University School of Medicine, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York University Langone Health, New York (French, Nadkarni, Morrison); Department of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston (Hope); The Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (O'Brien); Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Columbia University, New York (Winawer); and Departments of Neurology and Population Health, New York University Langone Health, New York (Minen).
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences [J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci] 2022 Spring; Vol. 34 (2), pp. 182-187. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 28.
DOI: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.21050124
Abstrakt: Objective: Little is known about psychiatric symptoms among patients with migraine and newly diagnosed focal epilepsy. The investigators compared symptoms of depression, anxiety, and suicidality among people with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy with migraine versus without migraine.
Methods: The Human Epilepsy Project is a prospective multicenter study of patients with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy. Depression (measured with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale), anxiety (measured with the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale), and suicidality scores (measured with the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale [C-SSRS]) were compared between participants with versus without migraine. Data analysis was performed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality assessment, the Mann-Whitney U test, chi-square test, and linear regression.
Results: Of 349 patients with new-onset focal epilepsy, 74 (21.2%) had migraine. There were no differences between the patients without migraine versus those with migraine in terms of age, race, and level of education. There were more women in the group with migraine than in the group without migraine (75.7% vs. 55.6%, p=0.0018). The patients with epilepsy and comorbid migraine had more depressive symptoms than the patients with epilepsy without migraine (35.2% vs. 22.7%, p=0.031). Patients with epilepsy with comorbid migraine had more anxiety symptoms than patients with epilepsy without migraine, but this relation was mediated by age in logistic regression, with younger age being associated with anxiety. Comorbid migraine was not associated with C-SSRS ideation or behavior.
Conclusions: Among a sample of patients with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy, 21.2% had migraine. Migraine comorbidity was associated with higher incidence of depressive symptoms. Future studies should be performed to better assess these relationships and possible treatment implications.
Databáze: MEDLINE