Metabolic shifts during fruit development in pungent and non-pungent peppers.

Autor: Rodrigues-Salvador A; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Lana-Costa J; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Omena-Garcia RP; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Batista-Silva W; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Scossa F; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Golm, Germany; Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Genomics and Bioinformatics (CREA-GB), 00178 Rome, Italy. Electronic address: scossa@mpimp-golm.mpg.de., Rosado-Souza L; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Golm, Germany., Pérez-Díaz JL; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Menezes-Silva PE; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: paulo.menezes@ifgoiano.edu.br., DaMatta FM; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: fdamatta@ufv.br., Sulpice R; National University of Ireland, Galway, Plant Systems Biology Lab, Ryan Institute, School of Natural Sciences, Galway, Ireland. Electronic address: ronan.sulpice@nuigalway.ie., Araújo WL; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: wlaraujo@ufv.br., Zsögön A; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: agustin.zsogon@ufv.br., Fernie AR; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Am Mühlenberg 1, 14476 Potsdam, Golm, Germany. Electronic address: fernie@mpimp-golm.mpg.de., Nunes-Nesi A; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570-900 Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address: nunesnesi@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2022 May 01; Vol. 375, pp. 131850. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 14.
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131850
Abstrakt: Fruit pungency is caused by the accumulation of capsaicinoids, secondary metabolites whose relation to primary metabolism remains unclear. We have selected ten geographically diverse accessions of Capsicum chinense Jacq with different pungency levels. A detailed metabolic profile was conducted in the fruit placenta and pericarp at 20, 45, and 60 days after anthesis aiming at increasing our understanding of the metabolic changes in these tissues across fruit development and their potential connection to capsaicin metabolism. Overall, despite the variation in fruit pungency among the ten accessions, the composition and metabolite levels in both placenta and pericarp were uniformly stable across accessions. Most of the metabolite variability occurred between the fruit developmental stages rather than among the accessions. Interestingly, different metabolite adjustments in the placenta were observed among pungent and non-pungent accessions, which seem to be related to differences in the genetic background. Furthermore, we observed high coordination between metabolites and capsaicin production in C. chinense fruits, suggesting that pungency in placenta is adjusted with primary metabolism.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE