Trimethyl chitosan coated palladium nanoparticles as a photothermal agent and its in vitro evaluation in 2D and 3D model of breast cancer cells.

Autor: Bangde P; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India., Pant T; Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India., Gaikwad G; Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India., Jain R; Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India. Electronic address: rd.jain@ictmumbai.edu.in., Dandekar P; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology, Nathalal Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India. Electronic address: pd.jain@ictmumbai.edu.in.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces [Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces] 2022 Mar; Vol. 211, pp. 112287. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 16.
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.112287
Abstrakt: The potential of palladium has been scantily explored in biomedical applications. In the present study, palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) were synthesized and were successfully coated with trimethyl-chitosan (TMC) to improve their biocompatibility. Coating with TMC improved the nanoparticle accumulation in MDAMB231 breast cancer cells, compared to nanoparticles coated with native chitosan. The TMC coated palladium nanoparticles (TMC/PdNPs) exhibited good biocompatibility and physiological stability, as compared to the plain(uncoated) PdNPs. TMC coated PdNPs resulted in photothermal therapeutic effect, when irradiated with a near-infrared (NIR) laser having the wavelength of 808-nm. The TMC/PdNPs resulted in good cytotoxic effect upon laser treatment in both, 2D monolayers and 3D spheroids of MDAMB231 cells, the latter mimicking the tumor microenvironment. These results clearly indicated that TMC/PdNPs acted as ideal photothermal agents for anti-cancer therapy in combination with a non-invasive near-infrared laser.
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Databáze: MEDLINE