Current MRI Methods for the Assessment of Pathologic Prostate: A Brief Review for Clinicians.
| Autor: | Salazar-Ruiz SY; Directorate of Research, Hospital General de Mexico 'Dr Eduardo Liceaga', 06720, Mexico City, Mexico., Chilaca-Rosas MF; Hospital de Oncología, Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano Del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico., Sanchez-Rodriguez IG; Department of Radiology, Hospital Angeles Acoxpa. Mexico City, Mexico., Corona-Cedillo R; Neuroimaging Department, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Mexico City, Mexico., Ternovoy SK; Department of Radiology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119992, Moscow, Russia.; Department of Radiology, A.L. Myasnikov Research Institute of Clinical Cardiology of National Medical Research Center, Moscow, Russia., Roldan-Valadez E; Directorate of Research, Hospital General de Mexico 'Dr Eduardo Liceaga', 06720, Mexico City, Mexico.; Department of Radiology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119992, Moscow, Russia. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Current medical imaging [Curr Med Imaging] 2022; Vol. 18 (8), pp. 808-816. |
| DOI: | 10.2174/1573405618666211217101542 |
| Abstrakt: | The application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) have helped in different modalities for prostate cancer management, from early detection to treatment planning and follow-up, the evolution of MRI techniques allows to obtain not only anatomical but also functional information to take advantage of prostate cancer detection and staging while supplying prognostic and predictive biomarkers. This review presents conventional and advanced MRI techniques (known as multiparametric MRI) that allow functional and quantitative assessment of the normal prostate gland and its correlation with prostate cancer. Additional topics include the epidemiology of prostate cancer following the Global Burden Diseases Cancer Collaboration 2018, the clinical anatomy of the prostate gland, and the lower urinary tract; we also mention some aspects of the diagnosis performance in ultrasound. We end the review with a brief explanation about the anatomical foundation of external-beam planning radiotherapy. (Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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