[Antibiotic consumption in primary care in the adult population of Asturias during 2014-2020 period].

Autor:	Nicieza García ML; Farmacia, Dirección General de Política Sanitaria y Planificación, Consejería de Salud, Asturias, España. Electronic address: marisa.nicieza@gmail.com., Pérez Solís P; Coordinación de la Estrategia para un Nuevo Enfoque de la Atención Primaria, Dirección General de Política Sanitaria y Planificación, Consejería de Salud, Asturias, España., Gómez de Oña C; Servicio de Farmacia de Atención Primaria, Área Sanitaria V del Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA), España., Suárez Gil P; Plataforma de Bioestadística y Epidemiología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), España., Rolle Sóñora V; Plataforma de Bioestadística y Epidemiología, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), España., Suárez Mier B; Coordinación de la Estrategia de Seguridad del Paciente, Dirección General de Calidad, Transformación y Gestión del Conocimiento, Consejería de Salud, Asturias, España.
Jazyk:	Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj:	Atencion primaria [Aten Primaria] 2022 Mar; Vol. 54 (3), pp. 102261. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Dec 16.
DOI:	10.1016/j.aprim.2021.102261
Abstrakt:	Trend study of the consumption of systemic antibiotics in the adult population in of Primary Care of the Health Service of the Principality of Asturias (SESPA) during the period 2014̶2020. Retrospective observational study. SESPA, Primary Care. Population from the Individual Health Card database. Data were collected on the prescription of antibiotics, carried out in the family medicine consultations, dispensed in the pharmacy offices with charge of SESPA. Antibiotic use and consumption variables were analyzed using linear regression models. Prevalence of antibiotic use (population percentage); consumption rate of systemic antibiotics (DTD), relative consumption of narrow-spectrum antibiotics (percentage DDD). The average prevalence of the use of antibiotics for the 2014̶2019 period was 32.2% and 23.9% in 2020. The rate of consumption of systemic antibiotics decreased from 21.4 DTD in 2014 to 12.7 DTD in 2020. The consumption of narrow-spectrum antibiotics remained stable (19.4% DDD in 2014 and 19.3% DDD in 2020) (CI95: -0.10, 0.26). In the period from March to December 2020, the consumption of antibiotics decreased by 28.6% compared to the same period in 2019. In 2014̶2020, the consumption of antibiotics decreased, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, with stabilization of the consumption of narrow-spectrum antibiotics compared to the total. There is variability in consumption by therapeutic subgroups. (Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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