Associations of self-reported chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with indicators of economic instability and stress - 16 states, 2017.

Autor: Carlson SA; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Wheaton AG; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Liu Y; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Moore LV; Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Eke PI; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Croft JB; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Greenlund KJ; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Thomas CW; Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chronic illness [Chronic Illn] 2023 Jun; Vol. 19 (2), pp. 327-338. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 23.
DOI: 10.1177/17423953211059144
Abstrakt: Objectives: To examine the association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease status and indicators of economic instability and stress to better understand the magnitude of these issues in persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Methods: Analyzed 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data from 16 states that administered the 'Social Determinants of Health' module, which included economic instability and stress measures ( N  = 101,461). Associations between self-reported doctor-diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease status and each measure were examined using multinomial logistic models.
Results: Adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were more likely ( p  < 0.001) than adults without to report not having enough money at month end (21.0% vs. 7.9%) or just enough money (44.9% vs. 37.2%); being unable to pay mortgage, rent, or utility bills (19.2% vs. 8.8%); and that often or sometimes food did not last or could not afford to eat balanced meals (37.9% vs. 20.6%), as well as stress all or most of the time (27.3% vs. 11.6%). Associations were attenuated although remained significant after adjustments for sociodemographic and health characteristics.
Discussion: Financial, housing, and food insecurity and frequent stress were more prevalent in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease than without. Findings highlight the importance of including strategies to address challenges related to economic instability and stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease management programs.
Databáze: MEDLINE