R2R3-MYB Transcription Factor PlMYB108 Confers Drought Tolerance in Herbaceous Peony ( Paeonia lactiflora Pall.).

Autor: Wu Y; Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, The Ministry of Education of China, Institutes of Agricultural Science and Technology Development, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.; College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China., Li T; College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China., Cheng Z; College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China., Zhao D; College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China., Tao J; Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, The Ministry of Education of China, Institutes of Agricultural Science and Technology Development, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.; College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2021 Nov 02; Vol. 22 (21). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 02.
DOI: 10.3390/ijms222111884
Abstrakt: The MYB transcription factor (TF) is crucial for plant growth, development, and response to abiotic stress, but it is rarely reported in the herbaceous peony ( Paeonia lactiflora Pall.). Here, an MYB TF gene was isolated, and based on our prior mRNA data from P. lactiflora samples, it was treated with drought stress (DS). Its complete cDNA structure was 1314 bp, which encoded 291 amino acids (aa). Furthermore, using sequence alignment analysis, we demonstrated that PlMYB108 was an R2R3-MYB TF. We also revealed that PlMYB108 was primarily localized in the nucleus. Its levels rose during DS, and it was positively correlated with drought tolerance (DT) in P. lactiflora . In addition, when PlMYB108 was overexpressed in tobacco plants, the flavonoid content, antioxidant enzyme activities, and photosynthesis were markedly elevated. Hence, the transgenic plants had stronger DT with a higher leaf water content and lower H 2 O 2 accumulation compared to the wild-type (WT) plants. Based on these results, PlMYB108 is a vital gene that serves to increase flavonoid accumulation, reactive oxygen species (ROS), scavenging capacity, and photosynthesis to confer DT. The results would provide a genetic resource for molecular breeding to enhance plant DT.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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