Leadership development for orthopaedic trauma surgeons in Latin America: opportunities for and barriers to skill acquisition.

Autor: MacKechnie MC; Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, Institute for Global Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California., MacKechnie MA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Martin Health, Stuart, Florida., van Lieshout EMM; Trauma Research Unit, Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Verhofstad MHJ; Trauma Research Unit, Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Quintero JE; Fracturas y Fracturas, Pereira-Risaralda, Colombia., Padilla Rojas LG; Puerta de Hierro Hospital, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico., Tabares Neyra H; Center of Research on Longevity, Aging, and Health (Centro de Investigaciones en Longevidad, Envejecimiento, y Salud), CITED, Cuban Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (Sociedad Cubana de Ortopedia y Traumatología), Vedado GP, La Habana, Cuba., Russo BD; National Hospital of Pediatrics, Professor J.P Garrahan (Hospital Nacional de Pediatria, Profesor J.P. Garrahan), Buenos Aires, Argentina., Giordano V; Orthopaedics and Traumatology Service, Professor Nova Monteiro, Municipal Hospital Miguel Couto, Leblon, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Vilensky E; Casmu, Spanish Association, General Bulevar Artigas (Asociación Española, Bulevar General Artigas), Montevideo, Uruguay., Fuehrer SL; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina., Miclau T; Orthopaedic Trauma Institute, Institute for Global Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, California.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma [OTA Int] 2021 Oct 19; Vol. 4 (4), pp. e146. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 19 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1097/OI9.0000000000000156
Abstrakt: Introduction: There is growing interest in leadership courses for physicians. Few opportunities are available in global regions with limited resources. This study describes orthopaedic trauma surgeons' desired leadership skill acquisition, opportunities, and barriers to course participation in Latin America.
Methods: Latin American orthopaedic trauma surgeons from the Asociación de Cirujanos Traumatólogos de las Americas (ACTUAR) network were surveyed. This survey solicited and gauged the surgeons' level of interest in leadership topics and their relative importance utilizing a 5-point Likert-scale. Additionally, comparisons were calculated between middle-income countries (MICs) and high-income countries (HICs) to ascertain if needs were different between groups. The survey included demographic information, nationality, level of training, years in practice, leadership position, needs assessment, and perceived barriers for leadership educational opportunities.
Results: One hundred forty-four orthopaedic surgeons completed the survey, representing 18 countries across Latin America; 15 MICs and 3 HICs. Participants had more than 20 years in practice (49%) and held leadership positions (81%) in hospital settings (62%), national orthopaedic societies (45%), and/or clinical settings (40%). Sixty-three percent had never attended a leadership course due to lack of opportunities/invitations (69%), difficulty missing work (24%), and costs (21%). Ninety-seven percent expressed interest in attending a leadership course. No difference in needs was determined between respondents from MICs and HICs. Professional Ethics, Crisis Management/Organizational Change Management, and High Performing Team-Building were identified as the most important leadership topics.
Conclusion: Orthopaedic surgeons in Latin America demonstrate an interest in acquiring additional leadership skills but have few opportunities. Identifying interests, knowledge gaps, and core competencies can guide the development of such opportunities.
Competing Interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Orthopaedic Trauma Association.)
Databáze: MEDLINE