Bereaved parents' quality of life: resilience and professional support.

Autor: Rasouli O; Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway omid.rasouli@ntnu.no.; Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Vegsund HK; Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, St.Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway., Eilegård Wallin A; School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden., Hjemdal O; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Educational Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Reinfjell T; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social and Educational Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Moksnes UK; Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Lund B; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway., Eilertsen MB; Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMJ supportive & palliative care [BMJ Support Palliat Care] 2024 Jan 08; Vol. 13 (e3), pp. e1029-e1037. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 08.
DOI: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002840
Abstrakt: Objectives: The study aimed to compare the quality of life (QoL) among cancer-bereaved parents with a control group and explore how resilience and support from healthcare professionals associated with QoL of parents 2-8 years after the loss of a child to cancer.
Methods: This nationwide, cross-sectional survey was administered among parents (n=161) who lost their child to cancer between 2009 and 2014, compared with a matched control parent group (n=77). A study-specific questionnaire, Resilience Scale for Adults (six factors: 'Perception of self', 'Planned future', 'Social competence', 'Structured style', 'Family cohesion' and 'Social resources'), and a single-item measure of parents' QoL were included for the study.
Results: There was a lower QoL in both bereaved parents (mean=5.1) compared with the control parents (mean=5.8) (p<0.001). Two resilience factors, 'Perception of self' (OR=1.8, p=0.004) and 'Planned future' (OR=2.05, p<0.001), and given sufficient information during the child's last month (OR=2.63, p=0.003) were positively associated with long-term QoL in cancer-bereaved parents.
Conclusion: The findings indicate lower QoL among both fathers and mothers 2-8 years after losing a child to cancer. The study also highlights the positive role of resilience and the importance of informational support on long-term QoL in cancer-bereaved parents. Bereavement support should be tailored for supporting individual needs.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
Databáze: MEDLINE