Racial discrimination and health: health professionals' actions in providing care women in the induced abortion process.

Autor: Ferreira AP; Departamento de Direitos Humanos, Saúde e Diversidade Cultural, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca (ENSP), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz). Av. Brasil 4036, Manguinhos. 21040-361 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. aldopachecoferreira@gmail.com., Cardoso GCP; ENSP, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil., Nichele CDST; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública, ENSP, Fiocruz. Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil., Girianelli VR; Departamento de Direitos Humanos, Saúde e Diversidade Cultural, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca (ENSP), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz). Av. Brasil 4036, Manguinhos. 21040-361 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. aldopachecoferreira@gmail.com., Silva AB; Departamento de Direitos Humanos, Saúde e Diversidade Cultural, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca (ENSP), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz). Av. Brasil 4036, Manguinhos. 21040-361 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. aldopachecoferreira@gmail.com., Godinho MR; Departamento de Enfermagem Básica, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. Juiz de Fora MG Brasil.
Jazyk: Portuguese; English
Zdroj: Ciencia & saude coletiva [Cien Saude Colet] 2021 Oct; Vol. 26 (10), pp. 4623-4633. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 19.
DOI: 10.1590/1413-812320212610.10532021
Abstrakt: This paper aims to evaluate the racial inequalities in the care provided by health professionals concerning induced abortion. This systematic review study used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes (PRISMA) model, based on the following bases: Brazilian Virtual Health Library (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), National Library of Medicine, and National Institutes of Health (PubMed), Science Direct, Capes periodicals portal, with the descriptors: "racism OR social discrimination AND abortion, induced AND health personnel OR comprehensive health care OR delivery of health care OR human rights", selected via the DeCS and Medical Subject Heading (MeSH). Eighteen papers published between 2005 and 2020 in national and international literature were analyzed following the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Most studies found a significant relationship between racial discrimination and institutional violence, including access and quality of care for patients undergoing an induced abortion. Racial discrimination is a significant risk factor for adverse care outcomes.
Databáze: MEDLINE