Mentors' competence in mentoring nursing students in clinical practice: Detecting profiles to enhance mentoring practices.

Autor: Mikkonen K; Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Tomietto M; Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland., Tuomikoski AM; Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.; Oulu University of Applied Science, Oulu, Finland., Miha Kaučič B; College of Nursing in Celje, Celje, Slovenia., Riklikiene O; Faculty of Nursing, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania., Vizcaya-Moreno F; Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, Alacant, Spain., Pérez-Cañaveras RM; Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, Alacant, Spain., Filej B; College of Nursing in Celje, Celje, Slovenia., Baltinaite G; Faculty of Nursing, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania., Cicolini G; Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy., Kääriäinen M; Research Unit of Nursing Science and Health Management, University of Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nursing open [Nurs Open] 2022 Jan; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 593-603. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 02.
DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1103
Abstrakt: Aims: To describe the mentoring competence of clinical practice nurse mentors and identify different mentor profiles.
Design: Cross-sectional research design, secondary analysis.
Methods: An international, cross-sectional study design was performed in five European countries. A total of 1 604 mentors from 33 healthcare organizations participated in the study between 2016-2019. The Mentors' Competence Instrument (MCI), which includes seven sub-dimensions and 44 items, was used to collect data. K-means cluster and binary regression analyses were performed to detect mentor profiles and determine how various factors affect competence, respectively.
Results: The K-means cluster analysis identified three distinct profiles: A (n = 926); B (n = 566); and C (n = 85). The profiles showed significantly different values (p < .001) across all seven areas of mentoring competence. In comparison with the other profiles, nurses in profile A were older, had more work experience and were more probably to have completed mentoring-specific training.
(© 2021 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE