Definitive screening accelerates Taxol biosynthetic pathway optimization and scale up in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell factories.

Autor: Walls LE; Institute for Bioengineering, School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Centre for Synthetic and Systems Biology (SynthSys), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Section for Synthetic Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark., Martinez JL; Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Section for Synthetic Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark., Del Rio Chanona EA; Sargent Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, UK., Rios-Solis L; Institute for Bioengineering, School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.; Centre for Synthetic and Systems Biology (SynthSys), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biotechnology journal [Biotechnol J] 2022 Jan; Vol. 17 (1), pp. e2100414. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Nov 01.
DOI: 10.1002/biot.202100414
Abstrakt: Background: Recent technological advancements in synthetic and systems biology have enabled the construction of microbial cell factories expressing diverse heterologous pathways in unprecedentedly short time scales. However, the translation of such laboratory scale breakthroughs to industrial bioprocesses remains a major bottleneck.
Methods and Major Results: In this study, an accelerated bioprocess development approach was employed to optimize the biosynthetic pathway of the blockbuster chemotherapy drug, Taxol. Statistical design of experiments approaches were coupled with an industrially relevant high-throughput microbioreactor system to optimize production of key Taxol intermediates, Taxadien-5α-ol and Taxadien-5α-yl-acetate, in engineered yeast cell factories. The optimal factor combination was determined via data driven statistical modelling and validated in 1 L bioreactors leading to a 2.1-fold improvement in taxane production compared to a typical defined media. Elucidation and mitigation of nutrient limitation enhanced product titers a further two-fold and titers of the critical Taxol precursors, Taxadien-5α-ol and Taxadien-5α-yl-acetate were improved to 34 and 11 mg L -1 , representing a three-fold improvement compared to the highest literature titers in S. cerevisiae. Comparable titers were obtained when the process was scaled up a further five-fold using 5 L bioreactors.
Conclusions: The results of this study highlight the benefits of a holistic design of experiments guided approach to expedite early stage bioprocess development.
(© 2021 The Authors. Biotechnology Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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