Autor: |
Kim SH; Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Semyung University, Jecheon, Korea., Sung GH; Busan Institute of Health and Environment, Busan, Korea., Park EH; Busan Institute of Health and Environment, Busan, Korea., Hwang IY; Busan Institute of Health and Environment, Busan, Korea., Kim GR; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea., Song SA; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea., Lee HK; Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea., Uh Y; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea., Kim YA; Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea., Jeong SH; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Research Institute of Bacterial Resistance, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Shin JH; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea., Shin KS; Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea., Lee J; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea., Jeong J; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea., Kim YR; Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea., Yong D; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Research Institute of Bacterial Resistance, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Lee M; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim YK; Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea., Ryoo NH; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea., Lee S; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea., Kim J; Department of Laboratory Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea., Kim S; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea., Kim HS; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea., Shin JH; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.; Paik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University, Busan, Korea. |
Abstrakt: |
Salmonella is one of the major causes of food-borne infections. We investigated the serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolates collected in Korea between January 2016 and December 2017. In total, 669 Salmonella isolates were collected from clinical specimens at 19 university hospitals. Serotyping was performed according to the Kauffmann-White scheme, and antimicrobial susceptibility was tested using Sensititre EUVSEC plates or disk diffusion. Among the strains, C (39.8%) and B (36.6%) were the most prevalent serogroups. In total, 51 serotypes were identified, and common serotypes were S . enterica serovar I 4,[5],12:i:- (16.7%), S . Enteritidis (16.1%), S . Bareilly (14.6%), S . Typhimurium (9.9%), and S . Infantis (6.9%). The resistance rates to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole were 32.6%, 12.1%, and 8.4%, respectively. The resistance rates to cefotaxime and ciprofloxacin were 8.1% and 3.0%, respectively, while 5.4% were multidrug-resistant. S. enterica serovar I 4,[5],12:i:- and S . Enteritidis were highly prevalent, and there was an increase in rare serotypes. Multidrug resistance and ciprofloxacin resistance were highly prevalent. Periodic investigations of Salmonella serotypes and antimicrobial resistance are needed. |