Diagnosis and Management of Status Epilepticus.

Autor: Al-Faraj AO; Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts., Abdennadher M; Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts., Pang TD; Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Seminars in neurology [Semin Neurol] 2021 Oct; Vol. 41 (5), pp. 483-492. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 07.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1733787
Abstrakt: Seizures are among the most common neurological presentations to the emergency room. They present on a spectrum of severity from isolated new-onset seizures to acute repetitive seizures and, in severe cases, status epilepticus. The latter is the most serious, as it is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Prompt recognition and treatment of both seizure activity and associated acute systemic complications are essential to improve the overall outcome of these patients. The purpose of this review is to provide the current viewpoint on the diagnostic evaluation and pharmacological management of patients presenting with status epilepticus, and the common associated systemic complications.
Competing Interests: None declared.
(Thieme. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE