The Nereid on the rise: Platynereis as a model system.

Autor: Özpolat BD; Eugene Bell Center for Regenerative Biology and Tissue Engineering, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA, 02543, USA. dozpolat@mbl.edu., Randel N; Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EJ, UK. nr479@cam.ac.uk., Williams EA; Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. e.williams2@exeter.ac.uk., Bezares-Calderón LA; Living Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, UK. L.A.Bezares-Calderon@exeter.ac.uk., Andreatta G; Max Perutz Labs, University of Vienna, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/4, 1030, Vienna, Austria., Balavoine G; Institut Jacques Monod, University of Paris/CNRS, 15 rue Hélène Brion, 75013, Paris, France., Bertucci PY; European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Developmental Biology Unit, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany., Ferrier DEK; Gatty Marine Laboratory, The Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews, East Sands, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 8LB, UK., Gambi MC; National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics - OGS, Trieste, Italy., Gazave E; Institut Jacques Monod, University of Paris/CNRS, 15 rue Hélène Brion, 75013, Paris, France., Handberg-Thorsager M; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Pfotenhauerstraße 108, 01307, Dresden, Germany., Hardege J; Department of Biological & Marine Sciences, Hull University, Cottingham Road, Hull, HU67RX, UK., Hird C; Living Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, UK., Hsieh YW; Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Pfotenhauerstraße 108, 01307, Dresden, Germany., Hui J; School of Life Sciences, Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China., Mutemi KN; European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Developmental Biology Unit, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany., Schneider SQ; Institute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Road, Nankang, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan., Simakov O; Department for Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Vergara HM; Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, Howland Street 25, London, W1T 4JG, UK., Vervoort M; Institut Jacques Monod, University of Paris/CNRS, 15 rue Hélène Brion, 75013, Paris, France., Jékely G; Living Systems Institute, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, UK. g.jekely@exeter.ac.uk., Tessmar-Raible K; Max Perutz Labs, University of Vienna, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/4, 1030, Vienna, Austria. kristin.tessmar@mfpl.ac.at., Raible F; Max Perutz Labs, University of Vienna, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/4, 1030, Vienna, Austria. florian.raible@univie.ac.at., Arendt D; European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Developmental Biology Unit, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117, Heidelberg, Germany. arendt@embl.de.; Centre for Organismal Studies (COS), University of Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. arendt@embl.de.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: EvoDevo [Evodevo] 2021 Sep 27; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 27.
DOI: 10.1186/s13227-021-00180-3
Abstrakt: The Nereid Platynereis dumerilii (Audouin and Milne Edwards (Annales des Sciences Naturelles 1:195-269, 1833) is a marine annelid that belongs to the Nereididae, a family of errant polychaete worms. The Nereid shows a pelago-benthic life cycle: as a general characteristic for the superphylum of Lophotrochozoa/Spiralia, it has spirally cleaving embryos developing into swimming trochophore larvae. The larvae then metamorphose into benthic worms living in self-spun tubes on macroalgae. Platynereis is used as a model for genetics, regeneration, reproduction biology, development, evolution, chronobiology, neurobiology, ecology, ecotoxicology, and most recently also for connectomics and single-cell genomics. Research on the Nereid started with studies on eye development and spiralian embryogenesis in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Transitioning into the molecular era, Platynereis research focused on posterior growth and regeneration, neuroendocrinology, circadian and lunar cycles, fertilization, and oocyte maturation. Other work covered segmentation, photoreceptors and other sensory cells, nephridia, and population dynamics. Most recently, the unique advantages of the Nereid young worm for whole-body volume electron microscopy and single-cell sequencing became apparent, enabling the tracing of all neurons in its rope-ladder-like central nervous system, and the construction of multimodal cellular atlases. Here, we provide an overview of current topics and methodologies for P. dumerilii, with the aim of stimulating further interest into our unique model and expanding the active and vibrant Platynereis community.
(© 2021. The Author(s).)
Databáze: MEDLINE