Risk of Micronutrient Inadequacy among Hispanic, Lactating Mothers: Preliminary Evidence from the Southern California Mother's Milk Study.

Autor: Wild LE; Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 354 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., Patterson WB; Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 354 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA., Jones RB; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Plows JF; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Berger PK; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Rios C; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Fogel JL; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Goran MI; Department of Pediatrics, The Saban Research Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA., Alderete TL; Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 354 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nutrients [Nutrients] 2021 Sep 18; Vol. 13 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 18.
DOI: 10.3390/nu13093252
Abstrakt: Micronutrients are dietary components important for health and physiological function, and inadequate intake of these nutrients can contribute to poor health outcomes. The risk of inadequate micronutrient intake has been shown to be greater among low-income Hispanics and postpartum and lactating women. Therefore, we aimed to determine the risk of nutrient inadequacies based on preliminary evidence among postpartum, Hispanic women. Risk of micronutrient inadequacy for Hispanic women (29-45 years of age) from the Southern California Mother's Milk Study ( n = 188) was assessed using 24 h dietary recalls at 1 and 6 months postpartum and the estimated average requirement (EAR) fixed cut-point approach. Women were considered at risk of inadequate intake for a nutrient if more than 50% of women were consuming below the EAR. The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) value was also used to assess sodium intake. These women were at risk of inadequate intake for folate and vitamins A, D, and E, with 87.0%, 93.4%, 43.8%, and 95% of women consuming less than the EAR for these nutrients, respectively. Lastly, 71.7% of women consumed excess sodium. Results from this preliminary analysis indicate that Hispanic women are at risk of inadequate intake of important micronutrients for maternal and child health.
Databáze: MEDLINE