Prognostic and Clinicopathological Value of Ki-67 in Melanoma: A Meta-Analysis.

Autor: Liu Q; Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China., Peng Z; Department of Gastroenterology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China., Shen L; Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China., Shen L; Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in oncology [Front Oncol] 2021 Sep 08; Vol. 11, pp. 737760. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 08 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.737760
Abstrakt: Background: The prognostic and clinicopathological value of Ki-67 in melanoma is controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to determine the prognostic role of Ki-67 in melanoma patients.
Materials and Methods: The PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase databases were searched systematically up to April 9, 2021. We calculated the pooled hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to determine the relationship between Ki-67 overexpression and survival outcomes. We also calculated the combined odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs to determine the relationship between Ki-67 expression levels and clinicopathologic parameters. All data were statistically analyzed by Stata 11.0.
Results: A total of 10 studies involving 929 patients were included in our meta-analysis. The pooled HR showed that Ki-67 overexpression was connected with poor overall survival rates (HR=2.92, 95% CI=2.17-3.91, p<0.000). However, there was no correlation between Ki-67 overexpression and the PFS (HR=0.999, 95% CI =0.958-1.041, P =0.958; I2 = 21.80%, P =0.258) or RFS (HR=1.14, 95% CI = 0.42-3.11, P =0.993; I2 = 85.00%, P =0.01) rates. Ki-67 expression levels were associated with tumor thickness, but not sex, location, ulceration or vascular invasion.
Conclusion: Ki-67 is a useful poor prognostic indicator for melanoma patients.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2021 Liu, Peng, Shen and Shen.)
Databáze: MEDLINE