Autor: |
Mohamed TA; Chemistry of Medicinal Plants Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt., Elshamy AI; Department of Natural Compounds Chemistry, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt., Abdel-Tawab AM; Marine Biotechnology and Natural Products Laboratory, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Cairo 11516, Egypt., AbdelMohsen MM; Chemistry of Medicinal Plants Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt., Ohta S; Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, 1-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8521, Japan., Pare PW; Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA., Hegazy MF; Chemistry of Medicinal Plants Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.; Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Institute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudinger Weg 5, 55128 Mainz, Germany. |
Abstrakt: |
The soft coral genus Sarcophyton contains the enzymatic machinery to synthesize a multitude of cembrene-type diterpenes. Herein, highly oxygenated cembrenoids, sarcoconvolutum A-E ( 1 - 5 ) were purified and characterized from an ethyl acetate extract of the red sea soft coral, Sarcophyton convolutum . Compounds were assemblies according to spectroscopic methods including FTIR, 1D- and 2D-NMR as well as HRMS. Metabolite cytotoxicity was tested against lung adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer, and oral-cavity carcinoma (A549, HeLa and HSC-2, respectively). The most cytotoxic compound, ( 4 ) was observed to be active against cell lines A549 and HSC-2 with IC 50 values of 49.70 and 53.17 μM, respectively. |