Weighing the Risk: Developmental Pathways and Processes Underlying Obesity to Substance Use in Adolescence.

Autor: Lanza HI; California State University Long Beach, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence [J Res Adolesc] 2022 Mar; Vol. 32 (1), pp. 337-354. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 07.
DOI: 10.1111/jora.12610
Abstrakt: Research on co-occurring obesity and substance use in adolescence has grown substantially in the past decade, but questions on the pathways and processes underlying co-occurrence remain. This review first synthesizes empirical findings on the relationship between obesity and substance use (e.g., alcohol, cannabis, tobacco use). Multidisciplinary theoretical frameworks referencing behavioral medicine, neuroscience, psychology, and public health are then used to inform an interdisciplinary, conceptual model focused on pathways and processes by which obesity increases risk of substance use. Recommendations for future research underscore the importance of prospective studies that encompass multiple domains of development. Recommendations for practice include family-based interventions that promote adaptive self-regulation, targeted antibullying or victimization interventions, and increased attention by health professionals on risky behavior associated with adolescent obesity.
(© 2021 Society for Research on Adolescence.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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