Influence of Physical Self-Concept and Motivational Processes on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity of Adolescents.

Autor: Núñez JL; Department of Psychology, Sociology and Social Work, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain., Leon J; Department of Education, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain., Valero-Valenzuela A; Department of Physical Activity and Sports, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain., Conte L; Department of Physical Activity and Sports, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain., Moreno-Murcia JA; Sports Research Center, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain., Huéscar E; Department of Health Psychology, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2021 Aug 12; Vol. 12, pp. 685612. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 12 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.685612
Abstrakt: There is a growing concern about the increasing decline in physical activity among adolescents. In the search for variables that may be related to physical activity, this study examined the influence of physical self-concept on objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) of adolescents through the mediation of the needs satisfaction and two types of autonomous motivation, for academics and for physical education. Data were collected from 618 students (301 boys and 317 girls) aged 10-14 years from 24 secondary schools in Spain. The path analysis results showed that physical self-concept positively predicted needs satisfaction and this, in turn, was positively and significantly related to the two types of autonomous motivation. Finally, only the autonomous motivation for physical education significantly and positively predicted the adolescents' MVPA. Our findings showed that there was no evidence of an indirect effect of physical self-concept on MVPA. The results are discussed along the lines of the self-determination theory, through the analysis of the role of physical self-concept in increasing adolescents' physical activity.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2021 Núñez, Leon, Valero-Valenzuela, Conte, Moreno-Murcia and Huéscar.)
Databáze: MEDLINE