[Association between the consumption of breakfast and the recommendation of physical activity and the nutritional status in children].

Autor: Victo ER; Departamento de Pediatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. R. Botucatu 740, Vila Clementino. 04023-062 São Paulo SP Brasil. eduardorossato93@gmail.com., Ferrari G; Escuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH). Santiago Chile., Solé D; Departamento de Pediatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. R. Botucatu 740, Vila Clementino. 04023-062 São Paulo SP Brasil. eduardorossato93@gmail.com., Pires CAM; Centro de Matemática da Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro. Vila Real Portugal., Araújo TL; Centro de Estudos do Laboratório de Aptidão Física de São Caetano do Sul. São Caetano do Sul SP Brasil., Katzmarzyk PT; Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge. Louisiana Estados Unidos., Matsudo VKR; Centro de Estudos do Laboratório de Aptidão Física de São Caetano do Sul. São Caetano do Sul SP Brasil.
Jazyk: portugalština
Zdroj: Ciencia & saude coletiva [Cien Saude Colet] 2021 Aug 30; Vol. 26 (suppl 2), pp. 3907-3916. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 30 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232021269.2.30712019
Abstrakt: The scope of this article is to associate breakfast consumption (BC) with moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) intensity and the nutritional status of children aged 9-11. The sample consisted of 432 children from São Caetano do Sul participating in the International Study of Childhood Obesity Lifestyle and the Environment. Data were collected between 2012 and 2013. The weekly BC was obtained using the self-reported method. To measure MVPA, children used accelerometers and were classified into two groups (<60 versus ≥60 min/day). The nutritional status was presented by body mass index (BMI). Logistic regression models were used, adjusted for gender, age, race, parental educational level and eating score. The mean BC was 5.25 (CI95%: 5.1-5.4) days/week and the MVPA was 59.29 (CI95%: 57.3-61.7) min/day. In the total sample, 55.8% of the children did not perform ≥60 min/day of MVPA and 50.2% were overweight or obese. The daily BC was not associated with MVPA, however, it reduced the odds of children being overweight or obese (OR: 0.51; CI95%: 0.34-0.76; p=0.001). Daily BC reduced the odds of excess weight or obesity in children, though it did not increase the chances of children meeting the recommendations of MVPA. Public policies should encourage daily BC to prevent excess weight or obesity.
Databáze: MEDLINE