Autor: |
Peng X; Materials Science & Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Kotnala A; Materials Science & Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Rajeeva BB; Materials Science & Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Wang M; Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Yao K; Materials Science & Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Bhatt N; Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Penley D; Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA., Zheng Y; Materials Science & Engineering Program and Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.; Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. |
Abstrakt: |
The capabilities of manipulating and analyzing biological cells, bacteria, viruses, DNAs, and proteins at high resolution are significant in understanding biology and enabling early disease diagnosis. We discuss progress in developments and applications of plasmonic nanotweezers and nanosensors where the plasmon-enhanced light-matter interactions at the nanoscale improve the optical manipulation and analysis of biological objects. Selected examples are presented to illustrate their design and working principles. In the context of plasmofluidics, which merges plasmonics and fluidics, the integration of plasmonic nanotweezers and nanosensors with microfluidic systems for point-of-care (POC) applications is envisioned. We provide our perspectives on the challenges and opportunities in further developing and applying the plasmofluidic POC devices. |