Rationale and design of the Prone Position and Respiratory Outcomes in Non-intubated COVID-19 PatiEnts: The "PRONE" Study.

Autor: Friedman E; Duke University, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, DUMC Box 102352, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America., Franzone J; Duke University, Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America., Ko ER; Duke University, Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America., Corey K; Duke University, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, DUMC Box 102352, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America., Mock J; University of North Carolina, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, 130 Mason Farm Road, CB# 7020, 4(th) floor Bioinformatics Bldg, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7020, United States of America., Alavian N; University of North Carolina, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, 130 Mason Farm Road, CB# 7020, 4(th) floor Bioinformatics Bldg, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7020, United States of America., Schwartz A; University of North Carolina, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, 130 Mason Farm Road, CB# 7020, 4(th) floor Bioinformatics Bldg, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7020, United States of America., Drummond MB; University of North Carolina, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, 130 Mason Farm Road, CB# 7020, 4(th) floor Bioinformatics Bldg, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7020, United States of America., Suber T; University of Pittsburgh, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, Montefiore NW628, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States of America., Linstrum K; University of Pittsburgh, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, Montefiore NW628, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States of America., Bain W; University of Pittsburgh, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, 3459 Fifth Avenue, Montefiore NW628, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States of America., Castiblanco SA; University of Miami, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami Miller School Of Medicine, 1951 NW 7th Ave, 2nd Floor, Room 2278, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America., Zak M; University of Miami, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami Miller School Of Medicine, 1951 NW 7th Ave, 2nd Floor, Room 2278, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America., Zaeh S; Johns Hopkins University, Division of Pulmonary And Critical Care Medicine, 5501 Hopkins Baview Cr., JHAAC, Room 4A.30, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States of America., Gupta I; Johns Hopkins University, Division of Pulmonary And Critical Care Medicine, 5501 Hopkins Baview Cr., JHAAC, Room 4A.30, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States of America., Damarla M; Johns Hopkins University, Division of Pulmonary And Critical Care Medicine, 5501 Hopkins Baview Cr., JHAAC, Room 4A.30, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States of America. Electronic address: mdamarl1@jhmi.edu., Punjabi NM; University of Miami, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Miami Miller School Of Medicine, 1951 NW 7th Ave, 2nd Floor, Room 2278, Miami, FL 33136, United States of America.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Contemporary clinical trials [Contemp Clin Trials] 2021 Oct; Vol. 109, pp. 106541. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2021.106541
Abstrakt: While benefits of prone position in mechanically-ventilated patients have been well-described, a randomized-control trial to determine the effects of prone positioning in awake, spontaneously-breathing patients with an acute pneumonia has not been previously conducted. Prone Position and Respiratory Outcomes in Non-Intubated COVID-19 PatiEnts: the "PRONE" Study (PRONE) was conducted in non-intubated hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia as defined by respiratory rate ≥ 20/min or an oxyhemoglobin saturation (SpO 2 ) ≤ 93% without supplemental oxygen [1]. The PRONE trial was designed to investigate the effects of prone positioning on need for escalation in respiratory support, as defined by need for transition to a higher acuity level of care, increased fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO 2 ), or the initiation of invasive mechanical ventilation. Secondary objectives were to assess the duration of effect of prone positioning on respiratory parameters such as respiratory rate and SpO 2 , as well as other outcomes such as time to discharge or transition in level of care.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE