Multiculturalism, Culture Mixing, and Prejudice: Effects of Priming Chinese Diversity Models Among Hong Kong University Students.
Autor: | Ye FT; Centre for Special Educational Needs and Inclusive Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China., Buchtel EE; Department of Psychology, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2021 Jul 23; Vol. 12, pp. 691858. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 23 (Print Publication: 2021). |
DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.691858 |
Abstrakt: | In two studies, we investigated how Hong Kong university students reacted to descriptions of China as multicultural vs. assimilatory, examining effects on emotions, prejudice toward Mainland Chinese, attitudes toward Hong Kong/China culture mixing, and cultural identities. Study 1 compared a multicultural priming condition to a control condition and found that the multiculturalism prime significantly reduced desire to socially distance from Mainland Chinese. Study 2 compared multiculturalism, assimilation, or control primes' effects, and found that the multiculturalism prime, through increased positive emotions, indirectly reduced social distancing from Mainland Chinese and disgust toward culture mixing, and increased Chinese ethnic identity and multicultural identity styles; the assimilation prime had the opposite indirect effects through increasing negative emotions. Results show new evidence of the importance of emotion in how non-immigrant regional groups, who are both minority and majority culture members, react to different diversity models. Multicultural frames increased positive emotions, with downstream positive effects on both intergroup attitudes and integrated identities. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2021 Ye and Buchtel.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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