Ottawa 2020 consensus statements for programmatic assessment - 2. Implementation and practice.
Autor: | Torre D; Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA., Rice NE; College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK., Ryan A; Department of Medical Education, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia., Bok H; Department of Population Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Dawson LJ; School of Dentistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Bierer B; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA., Wilkinson TJ; Education unit, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand., Tait GR; MD Program, Dept. of Psychiatry, and The Wilson Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada., Laughlin T; Department of Family Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada., Veerapen K; Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada., Heeneman S; Department of Educational Development and Research, School of Health Profession Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands., Freeman A; College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK., van der Vleuten C; Department of Educational Development and Research, School of Health Profession Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Medical teacher [Med Teach] 2021 Oct; Vol. 43 (10), pp. 1149-1160. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 30. |
DOI: | 10.1080/0142159X.2021.1956681 |
Abstrakt: | Introduction: Programmatic assessment is a longitudinal, developmental approach that fosters and harnesses the learning function of assessment. Yet the implementation, a critical step to translate theory into practice, can be challenging. As part of the Ottawa 2020 consensus statement on programmatic assessment, we sought to provide descriptions of the implementation of the 12 principles of programmatic assessment and to gain insight into enablers and barriers across different institutions and contexts. Methods: After the 2020 Ottawa conference, we surveyed 15 Health Profession Education programmes from six different countries about the implementation of the 12 principles of programmatic assessment. Survey responses were analysed using a deductive thematic analysis. Results and Discussion: A wide range of implementations were reported although the principles remained, for the most part, faithful to the original enunciation and rationale. Enablers included strong leadership support, ongoing faculty development, providing students with clear expectations about assessment, simultaneous curriculum renewal and organisational commitment to change. Most barriers were related to the need for a paradigm shift in the culture of assessment. Descriptions of implementations in relation to the theoretical principles, across multiple educational contexts, coupled with explanations of enablers and barriers, provided new insights and a clearer understanding of the strategic and operational considerations in the implementation of programmatic assessment. Future research is needed to further explore how contextual and cultural factors affect implementation. |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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