Reduced Achilles Tendon Stiffness Disrupts Calf Muscle Neuromechanics in Elderly Gait.

Autor: Krupenevich RL; Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA., Beck ON; The George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.; The School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Sawicki GS; The George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.; The School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA., Franz JR; Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Gerontology [Gerontology] 2022; Vol. 68 (3), pp. 241-251. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 16.
DOI: 10.1159/000516910
Abstrakt: Older adults walk slower and with a higher metabolic energy expenditure than younger adults. In this review, we explore the hypothesis that age-related declines in Achilles tendon stiffness increase the metabolic cost of walking due to less economical calf muscle contractions and increased proximal joint work. This viewpoint may motivate interventions to restore ankle muscle-tendon stiffness, improve walking mechanics, and reduce metabolic cost in older adults.
(© 2021 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
Databáze: MEDLINE