Modeling Molecular Emitters in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with the Quantum Mechanical Bespoke Force Field.

Autor: Yang L; TCM Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom., Horton JT; School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom., Payne MC; TCM Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom., Penfold TJ; School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom., Cole DJ; School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of chemical theory and computation [J Chem Theory Comput] 2021 Aug 10; Vol. 17 (8), pp. 5021-5033. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 15.
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.1c00135
Abstrakt: Combined molecular dynamics (MD) and quantum mechanics (QM) simulation procedures have gained popularity in modeling the spectral properties of functional organic molecules. However, the potential energy surfaces used to propagate long-time scale dynamics in these simulations are typically described using general, transferable force fields designed for organic molecules in their electronic ground states. These force fields do not typically include spectroscopic data in their training, and importantly, there is no general protocol for including changes in geometry or intermolecular interactions with the environment that may occur upon electronic excitation. In this work, we show that parameters tailored for thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters used in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), in both their ground and electronically excited states, can be readily derived from a small number of QM calculations using the QUBEKit (QUantum mechanical BEspoke toolKit) software and improve the overall accuracy of these simulations.
Databáze: MEDLINE