How Have Nutrition Practices in the ICU Changed in the Last Decade (2011-2020): A Scoping Review.

Autor: Dixit SB; Critical Care Medicine, Sanjeevan Hospital, Pune, IND., Tiwari NR; Internal Medicine, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Pune, IND., Zirpe KG; Neurocritical Care, Ruby Hall Clinic, Grant Medical Foundation, Pune, IND., Tolat AG; General Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND., Khatib KI; Critical Care Medicine, Smt Kashibai Navale Medical College and General Hospital, Pune, IND., Kulkarni AP; Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IND., Mehta Y; Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, IND., Mishra RC; Critical Care Medicine, Sanjivani Super Speciality Hospital, Ahmedabad, IND., Govil D; Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, IND., Chaudhry D; Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND., Ahsina Jahan L; Critical Care Medicine, MH Samorita Hospital and Medical College, Dhaka, BGD.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cureus [Cureus] 2021 Jun 03; Vol. 13 (6), pp. e15422. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 03 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.15422
Abstrakt: Malnutrition is more prevalent in the critically ill than ambulatory patients due to a variety of factors. Strategies employed in the optimization of nutrition practices rely largely on the review of published literature and guidelines. While the last decade was marked by some landmark large randomized controlled trials taking place and some high-quality systematic reviews, it still has left us with many unanswered questions. The evidence generated by these trials can, to a good extent, extrapolate to the developed countries. However, its implementation in developing and third-world countries needs further elaboration and logistical considerations. With this scoping review, we attempt to provide insights into the landmark developments in the decade 2011-2020. Solutions to employ and implement the results of these developments and ways for their corroboration into a larger population are also discussed.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2021, Dixit et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE