Molecular topography of an entire nervous system.

Autor: Taylor SR; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA., Santpere G; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Neurogenomics Group, Research Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB), Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM), DCEXS, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain., Weinreb A; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Barrett A; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Reilly MB; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Xu C; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Varol E; Department of Statistics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Oikonomou P; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA., Glenwinkel L; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., McWhirter R; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA., Poff A; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA., Basavaraju M; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Rafi I; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Yemini E; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Cook SJ; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Abrams A; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Vidal B; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Cros C; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA., Tavazoie S; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA., Sestan N; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA., Hammarlund M; Department of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: marc.hammarlund@yale.edu., Hobert O; Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: or38@columbia.edu., Miller DM 3rd; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA; Program in Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: david.miller@vanderbilt.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cell [Cell] 2021 Aug 05; Vol. 184 (16), pp. 4329-4347.e23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 07.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.06.023
Abstrakt: We have produced gene expression profiles of all 302 neurons of the C. elegans nervous system that match the single-cell resolution of its anatomy and wiring diagram. Our results suggest that individual neuron classes can be solely identified by combinatorial expression of specific gene families. For example, each neuron class expresses distinct codes of ∼23 neuropeptide genes and ∼36 neuropeptide receptors, delineating a complex and expansive "wireless" signaling network. To demonstrate the utility of this comprehensive gene expression catalog, we used computational approaches to (1) identify cis-regulatory elements for neuron-specific gene expression and (2) reveal adhesion proteins with potential roles in process placement and synaptic specificity. Our expression data are available at https://cengen.org and can be interrogated at the web application CengenApp. We expect that this neuron-specific directory of gene expression will spur investigations of underlying mechanisms that define anatomy, connectivity, and function throughout the C. elegans nervous system.
Competing Interests: Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE