Changes to virus taxonomy and to the International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature ratified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (2021).

Autor: Walker PJ; School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia., Siddell SG; School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK., Lefkowitz EJ; Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), BBRB 276, 845 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35294-2170, USA., Mushegian AR; Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, VA, 22314, USA. mushegian2@gmail.com., Adriaenssens EM; Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UQ, UK., Alfenas-Zerbini P; Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, 36570-000, Brazil., Davison AJ; MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Sir Michael Stoker Building, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK., Dempsey DM; Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), BBRB 276, 845 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35294-2170, USA., Dutilh BE; Theoretical Biology and Bioinformatics, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, Room Z-509, 3584 CH, Utrecht, The Netherlands., García ML; Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular, CCT-La Plata, CONICET, UNLP, calles 47 y 115 (1900), La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Harrach B; Veterinary Medical Research Institute, Hungária krt. 21, H-1143, Budapest, Hungary., Harrison RL; Invasive Insect Biocontrol and Behavior Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Bldg 007 Barc-West, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA., Hendrickson RC; Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), BBRB 276, 845 19th St South, Birmingham, AL, 35294-2170, USA., Junglen S; Institute of Virology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, corporate member of Free University Berlin, Humboldt-University Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Germany, Berlin, Germany., Knowles NJ; The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF, Surrey, UK., Krupovic M; Department of Microbiology, Institut Pasteur, 25 rue du Dr Roux, 75015, Paris, France., Kuhn JH; NIH/NIAID/DCR/Integrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick (IRF-Frederick), B-8200 Research Plaza, Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA., Lambert AJ; Division of Vector-Borne Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, 80521, USA., Łobocka M; Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland., Nibert ML; Department of Microbiology, Harvard Medical School, 77 Ave Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA, 02115, USA., Oksanen HM; Molecular and Integrative Biosciences Research Programme, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Viikinkaari 9, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland., Orton RJ; MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Sir Michael Stoker Building, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK., Robertson DL; MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Sir Michael Stoker Building, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK., Rubino L; Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante, CNR, UOS Bari, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126, Bari, Italy., Sabanadzovic S; Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Entomology and Plant Pathology, Mississippi State University, 100 Old Hwy 12 Mail Stop 9775, Mississippi State, MS, 39762, USA., Simmonds P; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Peter Medawar Building, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3SY, UK., Smith DB; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Peter Medawar Building, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3SY, UK., Suzuki N; Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki, Okayama, 710-0046, Japan., Van Dooerslaer K; School of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, Department of Immunobiology, BIO5 Institute, and University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA., Vandamme AM; KU Leuven, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Clinical and Epidemiological Virology, Institute for the Future, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.; Center for Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Unidade de Microbiologia, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Rua da Junqueira, 100, 1349-008, Lisboa, Portugal., Varsani A; The Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, School of Life Sciences, Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 874701, Tempe, AZ, 85287-4701, USA., Zerbini FM; Departamento de Fitopatologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, 36570-900, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Archives of virology [Arch Virol] 2021 Sep; Vol. 166 (9), pp. 2633-2648.
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-021-05156-1
Abstrakt: This article reports the changes to virus taxonomy approved and ratified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) in March 2021. The entire ICTV was invited to vote on 290 taxonomic proposals approved by the ICTV Executive Committee at its meeting in October 2020, as well as on the proposed revision of the International Code of Virus Classification and Nomenclature (ICVCN). All proposals and the revision were ratified by an absolute majority of the ICTV members. Of note, ICTV mandated a uniform rule for virus species naming, which will follow the binomial 'genus-species' format with or without Latinized species epithets. The Study Groups are requested to convert all previously established species names to the new format. ICTV has also abolished the notion of a type species, i.e., a species chosen to serve as a name-bearing type of a virus genus. The remit of ICTV has been clarified through an official definition of 'virus' and several other types of mobile genetic elements. The ICVCN and ICTV Statutes have been amended to reflect these changes.
(© 2021. This is a U.S. government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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