Protocol of the Cologne Corona Surveillance (CoCoS) Study- a prospective population-based cohort study.

Autor: Oberste M; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Pusch LM; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Roth R; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Shah-Hosseini K; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Dewald F; Institute of Virology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Fürst-Pückler-Straße 56, 50935, Cologne, Germany., Müller C; Institute of Virology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Fürst-Pückler-Straße 56, 50935, Cologne, Germany., Stach von Goltzheim L; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Lehmann C; Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Buess M; Cologne Health Authority, Cologne, Germany., Wolff A; Cologne Health Authority, Cologne, Germany., Fätkenheuer G; Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50931, Cologne, Germany., Wiesmüller G; Cologne Health Authority, Cologne, Germany., Klein F; Institute of Virology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Fürst-Pückler-Straße 56, 50935, Cologne, Germany., Hellmich M; Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Straße 10, 50931, Cologne, Germany. martin.hellmich@uni-koeln.de., Neuhann F; Cologne Health Authority, Cologne, Germany.; Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.; School of Medicine and Clinical Sciences, Levy Mwanawasa Medical University, Lusaka, Zambia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2021 Jul 02; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 1295. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 02.
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-021-11206-9
Abstrakt: Background: Surveillance strategies are critical to cope with the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and to evaluate, as well as adjust government-imposed countermeasures. Incidence estimates are widely based on laboratory confirmed cases reported by health authorities. Prevalence and incidence data of SARS-CoV-2 is still scarce, along with demographic and behavioural factors associated with infection risk.
Methods: The Cologne Corona Surveillance Study will be conducted in the City of Cologne, which is the fourth-largest city in Germany with a population of approximately 1.1 million. Researchers will apply self-sampling surveillance to a rolling cohort of Cologne residents. Random samples of 6000 Cologne residents 18 years of age and older will be drawn from the registration office. Upon receiving the information and saliva sample kit, participants will be asked to fill out a questionnaire online or via phone, sign written informed consent, and send back written consent, as well as saliva sample. The saliva samples will be tested for SARS-CoV-2 by reverse PCR. The questionnaire will be administered to gather information about personal characteristics such as health status and risks. A second round of testing will take place 6 weeks after the first.
Discussion: Self-administered saliva sampling proved to be a legitimate and feasible alternative to nasopharyngeal swabs taken by health professionals. However, it is unclear whether the targeted response rate of 40% can be achieved and whether the results are representative of the population.
Trial Registration: DRKS.de, German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS), Identifier: DRKS00024046 , Registered on 25 February 2021.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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