| Autor: |
Maffly-Kipp J; Texas A&M University, College Station, USA., Rivera GN; University of Mississippi, University Park, USA., Schlegel RJ; Texas A&M University, College Station, USA., Vess M; Texas A&M University, College Station, USA. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Personality & social psychology bulletin [Pers Soc Psychol Bull] 2022 Aug; Vol. 48 (8), pp. 1284-1297. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 02. |
| DOI: |
10.1177/01461672211027473 |
| Abstrakt: |
We examined how the attribution of criminal behavior to an individual's "true" self influences justice preferences. In Study 1 ( N = 521), the extent to which undergraduates attributed a crime to a target's true self positively predicted their endorsement of a retributive form of punishment and negatively predicted their endorsement of a restorative form of punishment. Study 2 ( N = 404) was preregistered and replicated these associations, even when controlling for other perceived causes (e.g., personality, environment). In Study 3 ( N = 282), undergraduates rated retributive punishment more favorably and restorative punishment less favorably when induced to think that the crime was (vs. was not) reflective of the target's true self. Study 4 ( N = 935) was preregistered and replicated these experimental effects across different types of crime vignettes in an online sample. These results highlight the ways that intuitions about "true" selves shape punishment preferences. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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