Screening of the essential oil effects on human H1N1 influenza virus infection: an in vitro study in MDCK cells.

Autor: Najar B; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy., Nardi V; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy., Stincarelli MA; Dipartimento Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università di Firenze, Firenze, Italy., Patrissi S; Dipartimento Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università di Firenze, Firenze, Italy., Pistelli L; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy., Giannecchini S; Dipartimento Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università di Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Natural product research [Nat Prod Res] 2022 Jun; Vol. 36 (12), pp. 3149-3152. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 26.
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1944137
Abstrakt: Nineteen essential oils (EOs) obtained from different plants have been evaluated for their potential in vitro anti-H1N1 influenza virus efficacy. Both multivariate analyses and bivariate correlation were performed to better understand how the composition influences the activity. The results evidenced that for the laboratory distilled EOs both rosemary hybrids ( S. x lavandulaceus and S. x mendizabalii ) showed a good antiviral activity with low cytotoxic effect. Concerning the commercial ones: Eucalyptus globulus and Juniperus communis EOs exhibited virtuous effects on influenza virus. These results were confirmed by the multivariate analyses and only eucalyptol showed a positive correlation with cell viability. On the contrary, o -cymene and terpinolene correlated to the inhibitory effect. Rosemary hybrids, E. globulus and J. communis could be considered as promising candidate to develop new alternative anti-H1N1 natural agent.
Databáze: MEDLINE