The Aging Population Faces Increased Risk for Musculoskeletal Pathologies: The Problematic Atlas-Axis Instability.
| Autor: | Nituleasa A; Cell, Molecular, and Developmental Biology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, USA., Liu ED; Biochemistry, University of California Riverside, Riverside, USA., Amidon RF; Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA., Ordookhanian C; Medicine, University of California Riverside, Riverside, USA., Kaloostian P; Neurological Surgery, Riverside Community Hospital, Riverside, USA.; Neurological Surgery, Paul Kaloostian M.D. Inc., Riverside, USA. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Cureus [Cureus] 2021 May 17; Vol. 13 (5), pp. e15068. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 17. |
| DOI: | 10.7759/cureus.15068 |
| Abstrakt: | Spinal cord injury (SCI), particularly of the traumatic variety, is a relatively common condition that disproportionately affects the elderly. Cases of SCI with nontraumatic etiologies in the geriatric population have increased over the last 20 years, however. Pannus formation, resulting from chronic inflammation of the spine, is one such etiology that may progress to SCI and potentially result in rapid neurological degeneration. Here we describe a case of an elderly woman who presented with a sudden onset of quadriplegia without a history of trauma. Radiography revealed upper cervical instability and fracture due to the presence of a large erosive pannus formation. Unfortunately, in the context of severe SCI, the reversibility of neurological decline is not always guaranteed. Additionally, surgical intervention is not always appropriate, especially among the elderly population, where medical management and end-of-life care are more often delivered. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2021, Nituleasa et al.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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