Self-Perceived Impact of Oral Health on the Quality of Life of Women Deprived of Their Liberty.
Autor: | Moraes LR; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil., Duarte de Aquino LC; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil., da Cruz DT; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.; Department of Collective Health, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil., Leite ICG; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.; Department of Collective Health, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil. |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | International journal of dentistry [Int J Dent] 2021 May 27; Vol. 2021, pp. 5520652. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 27 (Print Publication: 2021). |
DOI: | 10.1155/2021/5520652 |
Abstrakt: | Background: Prison units are marked by structural deficiencies, especially in relation to the female gender. Objectives: To measure the self-perceived impact of oral health on the quality of life of Brazilian women in detention. Methodology . A survey was carried out conducted in the penitentiary at Juiz de Fora (Minas Gerais, Brazil) using an instrument with semistructured questions and validated scales, including the Oral Health Impact Profile-14. 99 women were interviewed. The analysis was based on a theoretical model of determination, with hierarchical blocks of variables. Bivariate analysis was done using the Mann-Whitney, test and multivariate analysis was used using linear regression. The significance level was set at 5%. Results: 33% experienced tooth loss after incarceration, (3.70 ± 3.26 lost teeth). 65.6% rated the dental service as fair/poor. The highest prevalence of oral health impact was for the domains of psychological discomfort (50.5%) and physical pain (40.4%). There is a negative impact on psychological discomfort: the number of dental consultations in the past year and self-perceived general health. There is an impact on physical pain: self-declared color and anxiety. Self-perceived general health had an impact on the domains of psychological disability and social disadvantage. Depression had an impact on the total score. Conclusion: This study revealed a self-perceived impact of oral health on the quality of life of women inmates. We need to ensure high-quality access to dental treatment in prisons. Competing Interests: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2021 Ludmila Roberto Moraes et al.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |