Postprandial Hypotension in the Intensive Care Unit Due To Portal Hypertension and Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Case Report.

Autor: Palmon P; From the Departments of Medicine., Glazer JM; Emergency Medicine, Internal Medicine, & Anesthesia., Long MT; Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: A&A practice [A A Pract] 2021 Jun 14; Vol. 15 (6), pp. e01485. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jun 14.
DOI: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001485
Abstrakt: A 49-year-old man with cirrhosis and portal hypertension was admitted for acute respiratory distress syndrome secondary to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia. His course was complicated by postprandial hypotension (PPH)-episodic hemodynamic collapse that occurred minutes after enteral administration of medications or fluids. Octreotide, which reduces splanchnic pooling and can treat PPH, successfully prevented ongoing events. PPH is associated with mortality in the outpatient setting, and at-risk patients include the elderly and those with autonomic dysfunction, including those with COVID-19. Portal hypertension is a likely additional risk factor that has not been previously described. Octreotide is the mainstay of PPH prophylaxis.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2021 International Anesthesia Research Society.)
Databáze: MEDLINE