Live Birth Rate Comparison Between Single vs. Double Ovary Women With Assisted Reproduction: A Single Tertiary Center Study.

Autor:	Aljahdali GL; College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Alkhaldi FA; College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Almujarri SF; College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Alsadhan HF; College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Yaqoub AS; College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Alsahabi JA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Masud N; Research Unit, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU., Felemban AA; Department of In-Vitro Fertilization, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.; Research, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, SAU.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Cureus [Cureus] 2021 May 06; Vol. 13 (5), pp. e14876. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 06.
DOI:	10.7759/cureus.14876
Abstrakt:	Introduction One of the major hardships faced by married couples is the inability to conceive a child. This issue is becoming more prevalent given the increasing rate of infertility worldwide. Assisted reproductive technology (ART) has brought hope to infertile couples. We aim to estimate the live birth rate (LBR) and pregnancy rate in women with one ovary compared with those with two ovaries. Methods A retrospective cohort study of women who underwent ART at King Abdulaziz Medical City (Jan 2000 - Dec 2018) was conducted. Five cycles of patient data were collected. The LBR (both conditional and cumulative) was compared between women with one and two ovaries. Results The final analysis included 403 women. Of these, 9% (n = 37) had one ovary. The majority (59%, n = 233) had primary infertility. A male-associated factor accounted for 52% (n = 208) of the infertility cases. The total number of live births was 164; and the overall LBR from five cycles was estimated as 9%, 16%, 18%, 18%, and 15%, respectively. In the double ovary group, the highest rate was in the fourth cycle [19% (12-26)], while in the single ovary group peaked in the third cycle [27% (9-46)]. Pregnancy was at its highest in the first cycle, accounting for 88 pregnancies. Conclusion The outcomes of ART varied between study groups. LBR was lower in single ovary women. The average of five cycles in the single and double ovary groups was 13% and 15%, respectively. Nevertheless, there was no significant difference in LBR between single or double ovary women. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. (Copyright © 2021, Aljahdali et al.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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