Antibiotic Cycling Reverts Extensive Drug Resistance in Burkholderia multivorans.

Autor: Kavanaugh LG; Biochemistry Department, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.; Biological Sciences Department, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA., Harrison SK; Biological Sciences Department, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA., Flanagan JN; Biological Sciences Department, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA., Steck TR; Biological Sciences Department, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy [Antimicrob Agents Chemother] 2021 Jul 16; Vol. 65 (8), pp. e0061121. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 16.
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00611-21
Abstrakt: Antibiotic collateral sensitivity, in which acquired resistance to one drug leads to decreased resistance to a different drug, occurs in Burkholderia multivorans. Here, we observed that treatment of extensively drug-resistant variants evolved from a cystic fibrosis (CF) sputum sample isolate with either meropenem or sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, depending on past resistance phenotypes, resulted in increased sensitivity to five different classes of antibiotics. We further identified mutations, including putative resistance-nodulation-division efflux pump regulators and uncharacterized pumps, that may be involved in this phenotype in B. multivorans.
Databáze: MEDLINE